Selasa, 15 Maret 2016

Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Commonly Misused Words and Confusingly Related Words

 

COMMONLY MISUSED WORDS
The following list of commonly misused words was initially prepared by the Iowa Experiment Station Publications at Iowa State University, and was modified by the editors of the Journal of Mammalogy. 

The following is example of commonly misused words with simple definition

   Affect, Effect

 Affect is usually a verb meaning ti influence
Ex : The drug did not affect the disease  

 Effect can also be a verb meaning to bring about
Ex : Only the president can effect such a dramatic change


   Ascent, Assent

  Ascent - climb
 Ex : The plane's ascent made my ears pop

  Assent - agreement
 Ex : The Goerge assented to undergo experiments


   All Ready, Already

  All Ready - prepared
 Ex : Dinner was all ready when the guests arrived

  Already - entirely
 Ex : The turkey was already burned when the guests arrived


   Capital, Capitol

  Capital - seat of goverment also financial resources
 Ex : The capital of virginia is richmond

  Capitol - the actual building in which the legislative body meets
 Ex : The governor announced his resignation in a speech given at the capitol today  


   Climactic, Climatic
    
 Climactic - is derived from climax, the point of greatest intensity in a series or progression of events
 Ex : The climactic period in the dinosaurs reign was reached

 Climatic - is derived from climate
 Ex : just before severe climatic conditions brought on the ice age




CONFUSINGLY RELATED WORDS

 


   Speak, Talk 
 
 Speak – is used in formal situations

Ex : Sorry Sir, I can’t speak Thailand


  Talk - is used in Informal situations
Ex : Don't talk about it. Hey stop talking Mr. William is giving a speech


  
   Choose, Select

  Choose - used to choose between two things
 Ex : Which want do you want to choose? milshake or ice tea?


  Select - used to choose between a lot of things
 Ex : Let's select the most smart man in this class


   Remind, Remember
  
  Remind - means of reminding (make people remember)
 Ex : Remind me to buy parfume the room


  Remember - mean recall (recall a thing)
 Ex : I don't remember anything about the accident


   Ride, Drive

  Ride - means driving by sitting on it
 Ex : Today, I want to ride a horse


  Drive - means to drive by sitting in the vehicle
 Ex : Can you drive a motorcycle?



   Live, Stay


   Live - (long)
 Ex : I've lived here for more than 5 years


   Stay - (short time)
  Ex : I will stay at the hotel three days

 

REFERENCES :



http://wsuonline.weber.edu/wrh/words.htm








 


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